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[[LEDE]]


= allgemein =
==Befehle==
==Befehle==
===Interfaces anzeigen===
===Interfaces anzeigen===
Zeile 6: Zeile 8:
=== Anzeige der Clients die mit wlan verbunden sind ===
=== Anzeige der Clients die mit wlan verbunden sind ===
  iwinfo wlan0 assoclist
  iwinfo wlan0 assoclist
=VPN =
==Anleitungen==
https://blog.doenselmann.com/openvpn-server-auf-openwrt-router-betreiben/
http://www.kammerath.net/openwrt-mit-openvpn-client.html
https://www.portunity.de/access/wiki/OpenVPN-Tunnel_(IPv4)_auf_einem_OpenWRT_Router_einrichten_(Anleitung)
<source lang=bash>
ssh root@192.168.1.1
opkg update
opkg install openvpn-openssl
</source>
Alternative zur folgenden config über gui mit paket luci-app-openvpn
=== riseup openvpn client auf den openwrt einrichten ===
* /etc/openvpn/[https://riseup.net/security/network-security/riseup-ca/RiseupCA.pem RiseupCA.pem]
<source lang=bash>
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIF2jCCA8KgAwIBAgIIVogyQTSIzc8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgYYxGDAWBgNV
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YtxDI+d1jIFZ7zMmts4=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</source>
==== openvpn starten mit Passwortabfrage ====
'''start befehl'''
<source lang=bash>
openvpn --client --dev tun --auth-user-pass --remote vpn.riseup.net 1194 --keysize 256 --auth SHA256 --cipher AES-256-CBC --ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem
</source>
==== openvpn starten mit Passwortdatei ====
/etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt 
<source lang=bash>
user
secret
</source>
'''start befehl'''
<source lang=bash>
openvpn --client --dev tun --auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt  --remote vpn.riseup.net 1194 --keysize 256 --auth SHA256 --cipher AES-256-CBC --ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem
</source>
==== openvpn starten mit configfile ====
/etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn
<source lang=bash>
client
dev tun
auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt
remote vpn.riseup.net 1194
keysize 256
auth SHA256
cipher AES-256-CBC
ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem
#
auth-nocache
#
remote-cert-tls server
script-security 2
persist-tun
persist-key
#route-noexec
#route-up /etc/openvpn/ruvpnrouteadd.sh
# logging
log-append    /var/log/openvpn.log
log    /var/log/openvpn.log
verb 4
</source>
'''start befehl'''
<source lang=bash>
openvpn /etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn
</source>
==== openvpn starten mit /etc/init.d/openvpn ====
'''/etc/config/openvpn'''
<source lang=bash>
config openvpn cryptn_vpn
        # Set to 1 to enable this instance:
        option enable 1
        # Include OpenVPN configuration
        option config /etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn
</source>
'''start befehl'''
<source lang=bash>
/etc/init.d/openvpn start
/etc/init.d/openvpn restart
/etc/init.d/openvpn stop
</source>
=== Netzwerkeinstellungen auf openwrt für openvpn ===
'''/etc/config/network'''
<source lang=bash>
# ....
config interface 'ncvpn'
        option proto 'dhcp'
        option ifname 'tun0'
        option hostname 'LEde'
</source>
''' start befehle '''
/etc/init.d/network restart
'''/etc/config/firewall'''
<source lang=bash>
# ....
config rule
        option name 'Allow-OpenVPN-Inbound'
        option target 'ACCEPT'
        option src '*'
        option proto 'udp'
        option dest_port '1194'
config zone
        option name 'newzone'
        option forward 'REJECT'
        option output 'ACCEPT'
        option input 'REJECT'
        option masq '1'
        option mtu_fix '1'
        option network 'ncvpn'
config forwarding
        option dest 'newzone'
        option src 'lan'
</source>
''' start befehle '''
/etc/init.d/firewall restart

Version vom 17. August 2019, 12:05 Uhr

LEDE

allgemein

Befehle

Interfaces anzeigen

iwinfo

Anzeige der Clients die mit wlan verbunden sind

iwinfo wlan0 assoclist


VPN

Anleitungen

https://blog.doenselmann.com/openvpn-server-auf-openwrt-router-betreiben/
http://www.kammerath.net/openwrt-mit-openvpn-client.html
https://www.portunity.de/access/wiki/OpenVPN-Tunnel_(IPv4)_auf_einem_OpenWRT_Router_einrichten_(Anleitung)

ssh root@192.168.1.1
opkg update
opkg install openvpn-openssl


Alternative zur folgenden config über gui mit paket luci-app-openvpn

riseup openvpn client auf den openwrt einrichten

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIF2jCCA8KgAwIBAgIIVogyQTSIzc8wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwgYYxGDAWBgNV
BAMTD1Jpc2V1cCBOZXR3b3JrczEYMBYGA1UEChMPUmlzZXVwIE5ldHdvcmtzMRAw
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YtxDI+d1jIFZ7zMmts4=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

openvpn starten mit Passwortabfrage

start befehl 

openvpn --client --dev tun --auth-user-pass --remote vpn.riseup.net 1194 --keysize 256 --auth SHA256 --cipher AES-256-CBC --ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem


openvpn starten mit Passwortdatei

/etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt 

user
secret

start befehl 

openvpn --client --dev tun --auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt  --remote vpn.riseup.net 1194 --keysize 256 --auth SHA256 --cipher AES-256-CBC --ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem

openvpn starten mit configfile

/etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn 

client
dev tun
auth-user-pass /etc/openvpn/riseup_auth.txt
remote vpn.riseup.net 1194
keysize 256
auth SHA256
cipher AES-256-CBC
ca /etc/openvpn/RiseupCA.pem
#
auth-nocache
#
remote-cert-tls server
script-security 2
persist-tun
persist-key
#route-noexec
#route-up /etc/openvpn/ruvpnrouteadd.sh


# logging
log-append     /var/log/openvpn.log
log     /var/log/openvpn.log
verb 4


start befehl 

openvpn /etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn

openvpn starten mit /etc/init.d/openvpn

/etc/config/openvpn 

config openvpn cryptn_vpn
        # Set to 1 to enable this instance:
        option enable 1

        # Include OpenVPN configuration
        option config /etc/openvpn/riseup2.ovpn


start befehl 

/etc/init.d/openvpn start
/etc/init.d/openvpn restart
/etc/init.d/openvpn stop

Netzwerkeinstellungen auf openwrt für openvpn

/etc/config/network 

# ....
config interface 'ncvpn'
        option proto 'dhcp'
        option ifname 'tun0'
        option hostname 'LEde'

start befehle /etc/init.d/network restart


/etc/config/firewall 

# ....
config rule
        option name 'Allow-OpenVPN-Inbound'
        option target 'ACCEPT'
        option src '*'
        option proto 'udp'
        option dest_port '1194'

config zone
        option name 'newzone'
        option forward 'REJECT'
        option output 'ACCEPT'
        option input 'REJECT'
        option masq '1'
        option mtu_fix '1'
        option network 'ncvpn'

config forwarding
        option dest 'newzone'
        option src 'lan'

start befehle /etc/init.d/firewall restart

Abgerufen von „https://vosp.freesn.de/index.php?title=Openwrt&oldid=5278“